P0301 — Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
P0301 means cylinder 1 specifically is misfiring. The fastest diagnosis is to swap the spark plug and ignition coil from cylinder 1 to another cylinder and see if the code follows.
Cost range: $30–$600. Severity: high. Safe to drive? Drive only if absolutely necessary. A flashing check engine light means stop driving — you're damaging the catalytic converter.
Most common causes of P0301
- Bad spark plug on cyl 1 — Cheapest fix. Replace and clear code. ($10–$30)
- Failing ignition coil on cyl 1 — Swap with cyl 2 — if the misfire moves, replace the coil. ($40–$200)
- Faulty fuel injector on cyl 1 — Listen with a stethoscope for the click. ($200–$600)
- Low compression on cyl 1 — Burnt valve or worn rings — major repair. ($1,500+)
Symptoms drivers report with P0301
- Engine vibration at idle
- Flashing check engine light
- Power loss